Exploring Diverse Careers in Forestry and Sustainability
Intro
The forestry sector is integral to our ecosystems and offers various career opportunities. Understanding the role of forests extends beyond timber production; it encompasses conservation, research, and education. With increasing awareness of environmental issues, the demand for professionals who can manage and protect these vital resources is growing. This article explores numerous career paths in forestry, illuminating how individuals can contribute to sustainable practices and woodland stewardship, ultimately promoting a healthier planet.
Understanding Woodland Ecosystems
Woodland ecosystems serve as habitats for countless species and play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. In this section, we will examine the importance of biodiversity in forests and the significant role they play in climate regulation.
Importance of Biodiversity in Forests
Biodiversity refers to the variety of life within a specific habitat. Forests house about 80% of the terrestrial biodiversity on our planet. Species diversity contributes to ecosystem resilience. When trees, plants, and animals coexist, they each fulfill roles that help the ecosystem function optimally. The loss of any species can disrupt these functions, leading to adverse effects, such as reduced soil quality and diminished water resources.
Role of Forests in Climate Regulation
Forests are indispensable in climate regulation. They act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. This process mitigates climate change impacts. Moreover, forests influence local weather patterns, prevent soil erosion, and regulate water cycles. As such, understanding how to manage these resources sustainably is critical.
Sustainable Forestry Practices
Sustainable forestry entails managing forest resources to meet current needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet theirs. This concept is at the heart of forestry careers today.
Principles of Sustainable Forestry
The principles of sustainable forestry include:
- Conservation of biodiversity
- Maintenance of ecosystem services
- Minimizing environmental impacts
- Involving local communities
- Enhancing forest health
Following these guidelines ensures that forest management practices do not irreparably damage the resource.
Case Studies of Successful Implementations
Various examples underscore the importance of sustainable forestry. In Scandinavia, countries like Sweden and Finland implement timber harvesting while ensuring biodiversity protection. In the Amazon, community-led initiatives have shown potential in balancing development and sustainability. These cases provide a framework for aspiring forestry professionals to understand best practices in the field.
Woodland Stewardship Techniques
Effective woodland stewardship focuses on maintaining forest health and viability. This section outlines key techniques invaluable to forestry careers.
Forest Management Plans
Successful forestry requires structured management plans. These documents outline goals, strategies, and methods for protecting and managing resources. Elements may include:
- Inventory assessments
- Restoration projects
- Recreational guidelines
By incorporating science-based recommendations, these plans guide sustainable practices.
Conservation Strategies
Conservation strategies are essential for protecting forest resources. Techniques may involve:
- Establishing protected areas
- Implementing sustainable land use practices
- Community engagement in conservation efforts
These strategies protect forests while promoting ecological resilience and community well-being.
In summary, the forestry sector presents diverse career opportunities driven by sustainability and ecological stewardship. Understanding woodland ecosystems, implementing sustainable practices, and adopting effective stewardship techniques are crucial for future forestry professionals. As awareness about ecological challenges grows, so too does the potential for meaningful careers within this sector.
"Forestry is not just about trees; it's about the ecosystems they support and the communities they sustain."
For more information on forestry and its importance, visit Wikipedia or check Peterson's articles on Britannica.
Preamble to Forestry Careers
Forestry careers are integral to managing and conserving forest ecosystems. The forestry sector encompasses various professions that contribute to sustainable forest management, wildlife conservation, and environmental protection. Understanding this sector is crucial for those considering a career in forestry, as it highlights not only the diverse opportunities available but also the profound impact of these roles on the environment and society.
As the world faces pressing challenges, such as climate change and habitat loss, the need for skilled forestry professionals is more critical than ever. Careers in this field often involve a blend of scientific knowledge, practical skills, and a commitment to sustainability. Individuals entering the forestry profession will find themselves at the intersection of ecology, economics, and community engagement, making it a rewarding pursuit.
Understanding the Forestry Sector
The forestry sector includes a wide range of roles dedicated to managing forest resources effectively. This sector is divided into various specialties ranging from conservation and education to technical roles that involve data analysis and fieldwork. Several key areas define the forestry sector:
- Management: Forest managers oversee the health and productivity of forested areas, implementing sustainable practices for logging and conservation.
- Research and Education: Many professionals work in research institutions or educational settings, focusing on forestry practices and promoting awareness.
- Policy and Regulation: Policymakers and regulatory officers ensure that forest management aligns with environmental laws and sustainability goals.
Understanding these divisions aids potential career seekers in identifying their interests and strengths. With increasing public awareness of climate issues, the forestry sector attracts a mix of individuals, from those with scientific backgrounds to those interested in community development.
The Importance of Forestry in Environmental Conservation
Forestry plays a vital role in environmental conservation. Healthy forests provide essential ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, soil protection, and habitat for diverse species. Here are some critical aspects:
- Climate Regulation: Forests act as carbon sinks, capturing carbon dioxide and mitigating climate change impacts. Properly managed forests can reduce the carbon footprint of many industries.
- Biodiversity Support: Diverse forest ecosystems support numerous species, promoting genetic diversity crucial for resilience against diseases and climate variability.
- Watershed Protection: Forests play a key role in maintaining watershed health, ensuring clean water supply and protecting aquatic ecosystems.
"Forests are essential for a stable environment, providing services that we often take for granted. Understanding this field is crucial for tackling global challenges."
In summary, forestry careers significantly contribute to environmental sustainability and conservation efforts. They offer a unique opportunity to positively influence ecological health while addressing social and economic needs. As the profession evolves, staying informed about the unique challenges and responsibilities in forestry is essential for anyone looking to embark on this path.
Diverse Professions in Forestry
The forestry sector encompasses a range of professions, each with unique responsibilities and required skillsets. Understanding these diverse roles is vital not only for individuals pursuing a career in forestry, but also for organizations that rely on qualified professionals for sustainable management of forest resources. As environmental concerns grow, the need for skilled forestry professionals increases. They play a crucial role in managing and preserving forest ecosystems, ensuring economic viability while promoting conservation efforts.
Forest Manager
Forest managers oversee the health and growth of forests. They are responsible for planning and implementing sustainable forest management practices. Their tasks often involve developing forest management plans, conducting timber inventory, and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations. Successful forest managers need a strong background in ecology, biology, and resource management. They often work closely with landowners and stakeholders to encourage responsible forestry practices.
Wildlife Biologist
Wildlife biologists focus on the study and conservation of wildlife species and their habitats. They conduct research to understand animal behavior, population dynamics, and ecosystem interactions. This role requires expertise in data collection and analysis, as well as a thorough understanding of ecological principles. Wildlife biologists often work with governmental agencies, non-profit organizations, or research institutions to develop conservation strategies based on scientific findings.
Forest Technician
Forest technicians support forest managers in implementing management plans. They perform fieldwork, gather data, and assist in monitoring forest conditions. Their work may include surveying forest land, studying soil, and assessing tree health. Technicians need strong technical skills, including the use of various tools and technologies for data collection. Attention to detail and a practical approach are essential in this role, as they contribute directly to the sustainable management of forests.
Forestry Educator
Forestry educators play a key role in disseminating knowledge about forest ecosystems and sustainable practices. They may work at universities, community colleges, or through extension programs. Their responsibilities include teaching students about forestry topics, developing educational materials, and engaging the community in sustainable forestry practices. A solid educational background in forestry or environmental science is crucial. Furthermore, being able to effectively communicate complex topics to varying audiences is a valued skill in this profession.
Research Scientist
Research scientists in forestry conduct studies aimed at advancing the understanding of forest ecosystems. They explore aspects such as climate impact, disease control, and effective management techniques. This role typically requires advanced degrees in forestry, ecology, or related fields. Research scientists must possess strong analytical skills and the ability to critically evaluate data. Their findings often inform policy decisions and forest management practices, contributing to the field's advancement.
Conservation Officer
Conservation officers are tasked with enforcing laws related to wildlife and natural resource conservation. They ensure compliance with wildlife and forestry regulations and educate the public about sustainable practices. Officers often engage with the community, answering questions and providing guidance. Strong communication skills and a passion for conservation are vital in this role. They play an essential part in protecting forest resources and promoting responsible use among the public.
Urban Forester
Urban foresters specialize in managing trees and green spaces within urban environments. Their work involves planning and maintaining urban forests, ensuring that these spaces contribute positively to air quality, biodiversity, and the aesthetics of cities. Urban foresters must understand both horticulture and urban planning, as they navigate challenges unique to city settings. Collaboration with city planners, architects, and community members is crucial for enhancing urban green spaces.
Forest Economist
Forest economists analyze the economic aspects of forestry. They examine market trends, assess the economic value of forest resources, and advise on sustainable practices that can benefit both the environment and the economy. This profession requires strong analytical skills and knowledge of economics, forestry, and policy. Forest economists play a key role in making informed decisions that align economic interests with ecological sustainability.
GIS Specialist
GIS specialists utilize Geographic Information Systems technology to analyze spatial data related to forests. They create maps, model forest ecosystems, and assist in planning sustainable management strategies. Their technical skills in mapping and data analysis are crucial for supporting forest management and conservation efforts. As technology continues to evolve, GIS specialists will play an increasing role in data-driven forestry practices.
These diverse professions within forestry are interconnected. Each role contributes to the overall health of forest ecosystems and the pursuit of sustainable management practices. With a growing emphasis on environmental conservation, the demand for skilled professionals in these areas will likely increase.
Essential Skills for Forestry Careers
The forestry sector is multifaceted and demands a unique combination of skills to navigate various challenges effectively. Professionals entering this field must cultivate essential skills that not only enhance their employability but also empower them to make informed decisions in managing forest resources responsibly. These skills include technical, analytical, communication, and project management capabilities. Each of these areas plays a crucial role in supporting sustainable forestry practices, promoting conservation, and ensuring that the ecological balance is maintained. By understanding these skills, individuals can tailor their educational and professional journeys to meet the demands of this evolving industry.
Technical Skills
Technical skills are foundational to a successful career in forestry. These skills involve the ability to use specialized equipment and technology effectively. For instance, knowledge of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) allows forestry professionals to analyze spatial data, assess forest conditions, and make informed decisions about land use. Similarly, familiarity with tools for measuring tree health and growth is indispensable.
Training in areas like forest planting techniques, pest management, and timber harvesting methods is equally important. Technical competency not only contributes to the efficiency of forestry operations but also minimizes environmental impacts. As technology continues to advance in forestry, ongoing education in tools and methods will further enhance a professional’s skill set.
Analytical Skills
Analytical skills enable forestry professionals to assess and interpret data relevant to forest management. This includes evaluating ecological health and understanding market trends affecting forestry products. Proficient analysis aids in making informed decisions that align with conservation goals while meeting economic needs.
Foresters often engage in research and monitoring activities, requiring them to synthesize complex data from various sources. Skills in statistical analysis can enhance their ability to make predictions about forest conditions and market demands.
Critical thinking is also a key component in analytical skills. It allows professionals to evaluate multiple solutions to environmental and logistical problems. An analytical mindset can lead to innovative approaches that benefit both the forest ecosystem and community stakeholders.
Communication Skills
Effective communication is vital in forestry, where collaboration among diverse stakeholders is common. Forestry professionals need to articulate complex ideas clearly to varying audiences, including policymakers, community members, and industry colleagues. This might involve delivering presentations, writing reports, or leading public outreach efforts.
Additionally, strong interpersonal skills are important when working in teams or with community groups. Listening and understanding the perspectives of others fosters a collaborative environment conducive to shared conservation objectives. Communication is not only about speaking and writing; it embodies the capacity to engage, inform, and motivate groups towards common goals.
Project Management Skills
Project management skills are essential for overseeing forestry initiatives from conception to completion. This involves planning, executing, and evaluating projects in a structured manner. Professionals must manage resources efficiently, which includes financial budgeting, time management, and human resources.
Being organized helps forestry professionals track progress toward goals and ensure that projects adhere to environmental regulations. This is especially important in large-scale initiatives with significant ecological implications. Moreover, adaptive project management skills enable professionals to respond to unforeseen challenges, whether they stem from natural events like wildfires or shifts in policy.
Educational Pathways in Forestry
Understanding the various educational pathways in forestry is essential for those looking to build a successful career in this sector. Forestry is an interdisciplinary field, which requires a blend of science, management, and environmental knowledge. As such, the right education can open many doors and equip aspiring professionals with the tools they need to face the challenges of managing forest resources and protecting ecosystems.
Choosing the right educational pathway can greatly impact one’s career trajectory. Individuals can pursue a range of degrees and certifications that align with their interests and career goals. These educational experiences provide the theoretical foundation and practical skills necessary to excel in various roles within the forestry sector.
Undergraduate Programs
Undergraduate programs in forestry typically offer both a Bachelor of Science and a Bachelor of Arts degree. Programs such as Forest Resource Management, Wildlife Biology, and Environmental Science are common. These degrees often include interdisciplinary coursework, covering topics such as ecology, biology, soil science, and statistics.
Practical experience is also integral. Many programs require internships or fieldwork, offering students hands-on experience that is crucial for understanding forest ecosystems.
Important skills acquired through undergraduate programs include:
- Data collection and analysis
- Critical thinking
- Problem-solving
- Team collaboration
Graduates from these programs are prepared for entry-level positions in forest management, conservation, and education.
Graduate Studies
Graduate studies in forestry allow professionals to specialize further. Master’s programs delve deeper into specific areas such as Forestry Economics, Ecological Restoration, or Forest Policy. These programs often emphasize research, preparing graduates for advanced roles in academia, government, or private practice.
Pursuing a graduate degree can lead to opportunities in:
- Research and development
- Policy-making
- Education and outreach
For those interested in higher-level management or academic positions, a PhD in forestry is often recommended, as it focuses on original research and technical expertise.
Certifications and Training
Certifications and additional training programs are vital for ongoing professional development. Organizations like the Society of American Foresters offer certifications that can enhance credibility and demonstrate expertise in specific areas. Some key certifications include Certified Forester and Certified Wildlife Biologist.
Training programs on tools like Geographic Information Systems (GIS) or remote sensing techniques are also beneficial, given the technology's growing use in forestry management.
Benefits of certifications and training:
- Increased employability
- Enhanced industry knowledge
- Networking opportunities
These educational pathways create a strong foundation for a career in forestry. With proper training, professionals can adapt to the evolving demands of the industry.
Investing in the right educational pathway and continuing education is crucial for success in forestry careers.
The Role of Technology in Forestry Careers
Technology plays a transformative role in the forestry sector. It enhances efficiency, accuracy, and sustainability in managing forests. Technology also assists forestry professionals in making informed decisions that have lasting impacts on environmental stewardship. With the evolving challenges in forestry, integrating technological advancements is not just beneficial but necessary.
Data Analysis and GIS
Data analysis and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are pivotal in modern forestry management. GIS technology allows forestry specialists to visualize and analyze spatial data related to forest resources. This enhances their ability to assess forest health, understand biodiversity, and manage habitats effectively.
Benefits of GIS in Forestry:
- Improves mapping of forest resources.
- Enhances monitoring of deforestation and reforestation efforts.
- Aids in planning of sustainable logging activities.
With the use of satellite imagery and aerial photography, forestry professionals can gather data that are necessary for long-term planning. For example, they can identify areas at risk for forest fires or pest infestations and take preventive measures to mitigate these risks.
Remote Sensing Applications
Remote sensing is another important technology in forestry. It involves collecting data from a distance, often using satellites or drones. This method provides insights into large forested areas without the need for physical presence. Remote sensing can be used to track changes in forest cover, monitor land use changes, and assess the impact of natural disasters on forest ecosystems.
Key applications include:
- Assessing forest biomass and carbon storage.
- Monitoring seasonal changes and phenology of tree species.
- Mapping areas affected by erosion or flooding.
Remote sensing tools enable more accurate assessments compared to traditional terrestrial methods. Data obtained can inform the development of conservation strategies that align with ecological needs.
Innovations in Forest Management
Innovations in forest management are crucial for adapting to the rapid changes affecting the forestry sector. Technologies like drones, mobile apps, and advanced modeling software streamline forestry operations. Drones, for example, can conduct aerial surveys that allow for real-time data collection, which is critical for timely decision-making.
Some innovative practices include:
- Use of mobile applications for field data collection, enhancing efficiency.
- Adoption of simulation models for predicting forest growth and health.
- Implementing precision forestry techniques that optimize resource use.
These innovations not only improve productivity but also ensure ecological sustainability. The integration of technology must be balanced with traditional knowledge to preserve the integrity of forest ecosystems while meeting the needs of society.
"Incorporating technology in forestry is essential to address contemporary challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and resource management."
Sustainable Practices in Forestry
Sustainable practices in forestry are crucial for maintaining ecological balance and providing long-term benefits to both the environment and society. These practices aim to meet current resource needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The integration of sustainable techniques into forestry operations ensures that forests remain a viable source of timber, wildlife, and recreational opportunities while also providing essential ecosystem services.
One of the key aspects of sustainable forestry is the concept of environmental stewardship. Environmental stewardship involves the responsible management of natural resources with an emphasis on conserving biodiversity and protecting ecosystems. This approach recognizes that forests play a vital role in carbon sequestration, water filtration, and habitat preservation. By implementing sustainable practices, forestry professionals can help mitigate climate change effects, which are increasingly threatening forest health worldwide.
The benefits of sustainable forestry practices include:
- Biodiversity Conservation: Protecting various plant and animal species by maintaining a stable forest ecosystem.
- Soil Health Management: Promoting practices that prevent soil erosion and maintain fertility.
- Water Resource Protection: Ensuring that forests contribute to clean water supply by regulating water cycles.
- Community Resilience: Helping local communities adapt to environmental changes through sustainable use of forest resources.
"Sustainable forestry is not just about resource extraction; it’s about ensuring the longevity and health of our forests for generations to come."
Additionally, preserving the integrity of forests contributes to economic stability. Sustainable forestry practices can lead to higher quality timber and a more stable market by reducing overharvesting and fostering regeneration.
Environmental Stewardship
Environmental stewardship in forestry focuses on the careful management of forest resources to ensure ecological health. This involves understanding forest ecology, implementing conservation strategies, and engaging in sustainable harvesting practices. By prioritizing stewardship, forestry professionals create harmony between economic needs and ecological preservation.
Key strategies in environmental stewardship include:
- Selective Logging: Minimizing impact on the forest ecosystem by only removing certain trees.
- Reforestation: Planting trees to replace those that have been cut down, thus ensuring continuous forest cover.
- Forest Protection Initiatives: Collaborating with organizations to protect crucial habitats.
Incorporating these strategies can enhance not only the resilience of the forest but also its productivity and biodiversity.
Community Engagement Strategies
Community engagement strategies are vital in establishing long-lasting sustainable practices in forestry. Engaging local communities fosters cooperation and ensures that forestry practices align with the needs and values of those affected. It promotes a sense of ownership and responsibility, leading to more effective conservation efforts.
Important aspects of community engagement include:
- Education Programs: Informing the public about sustainable forestry practices and their benefits.
- Partnerships: Forming alliances with local stakeholders, businesses, and non-profits to foster collaboration.
- Participatory Planning: Involving community members in decision-making processes regarding forest management.
Effective community engagement can lead to improved relationships, increased public support for sustainable initiatives, and enhanced local knowledge and resource utilization. Overall, by involving local communities, forestry professionals can create a more holistic and inclusive approach to sustainable forestry.
Challenges Facing Forestry Professionals
The field of forestry is not without its significant challenges. Understanding these obstacles is vital for anyone considering a career in this sector. Professionals in forestry must navigate a complex landscape marked by both environmental and regulatory hurdles.
Effective solutions to these challenges can lead to advancements in sustainable practices, making the exploration of these topics essential for realizing the full potential of career opportunities in forestry.
Climate Change Impact
Climate change is arguably the most pressing challenge facing forestry professionals today. Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns affect forest growth, disease prevalence, and biodiversity. Increased frequency of wildfires and pest infestations can cause serious damage to forest ecosystems, disrupting the delicate balance that professionals work tirelessly to maintain.
Adapting to these changes necessitates a proactive approach:
- Resilient Management Strategies: Forestry professionals must develop and implement strategies that enhance the resilience of forest ecosystems. This might include selecting tree species that are more resistant to changes in climate conditions or managing forests in a way that encourages biodiversity.
- Monitoring and Research: Continuous monitoring of forest conditions will enable forestry professionals to detect signs of distress early. Research into best practices for forest management in the context of climate change is crucial. Education on new methodologies and techniques is key.
"Forestry experts must lead the charge in adapting to climate change, ensuring the sustainability of our forests for future generations."
Policy and Regulatory Barriers
Navigating the complex framework of regulations governing forestry practices is another challenge faced by professionals. Policy decisions at local, national, and international levels can significantly impact forestry operations.
Forestry professionals often contend with the following issues:
- Shifting Policies: Legislation concerning land use, conservation, and resource extraction can change frequently. Understanding the implications of these changes is essential for compliance and effective management.
- Bureaucratic Hurdles: The process of obtaining permits and licenses can be time-consuming, stalling important forestry projects. This can hinder innovation and delay restoration initiatives.
- Intersection of Interests: Forestry professionals must often balance ecological preservation with economic development. This can involve negotiating with various stakeholders, such as local communities, industry leaders, and conservationists, all of whom may have differing priorities.
Overall, navigating these policy and regulatory barriers is critical for the advancement of sustainable forestry practices. Successful professionals must be adaptable and informed about the legal frameworks that govern their work.
Future Trends in Forestry Careers
The field of forestry is continually evolving. Understanding the future trends in forestry careers is crucial. These trends inform professionals about the directions the industry is heading, revealing new opportunities and challenges. In a world that increasingly values sustainability, the role of forestry is becoming more pivotal. The growing awareness for conservation and responsible resource management makes it essential for individuals in this field to stay informed about emerging dynamics.
Emerging Specializations
One of the most notable future trends is the rise of emerging specializations within forestry. Professionals may find new niches that require distinct skill sets, tailored to address contemporary issues. Some of these specializations include:
- Forest Health Management: This area focuses on monitoring and maintaining the health of forests, considering factors like pests, diseases, and climate pressures.
- Agroforestry Practices: Combining agriculture and forestry, this specialization promotes sustainable land-use systems that enhance productivity and biodiversity.
- Climate Resilience Planning: Understanding the impact of climate change on forests is vital. This specialization focuses on developing strategies to adapt forest management practices in a changing climate.
These emerging roles reflect a shift toward more integrated and sustainable forestry practices, ensuring that professionals can respond to the societal needs for conservation and climate adaptation effectively.
The Role of Forestry in Biodiversity Conservation
Forestry plays a crucial role in biodiversity conservation. As ecosystems face unprecedented pressures, the need for informed forestry professionals becomes more evident. Mitigating habitat loss and enhancing biodiversity are now key focuses within the field. This involves not only managing existing forests but also restoring degraded areas through proactive measures.
"Effective forestry management practices are essential for preserving global biodiversity."
Professionals must collaborate across disciplines. This collaboration encourages a comprehensive approach involving ecologists, conservationists, and land-use planners. Understanding ecological principles helps forestry experts in:
- Implementing Conservation Strategies: Tailored practices can help support diverse species and ecosystems.
- Monitoring Biodiversity Indicators: Tracking changes in species diversity helps assess the effectiveness of management practices.
- Community Engagement: Involving local communities fosters stewardship of forest resources, linking ecological health to local livelihoods.
Finale
The conclusion serves as a critical element in reinforcing the significance of careers within the forestry sector, an area that not only contributes to environmental health but also offers a myriad of professional opportunities. This article seeks to highlight the various dimensions of forestry careers, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices and the essential skills needed to thrive in this field.
Reflecting on the Importance of Forestry Careers
Forestry careers play a vital role in addressing many global challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and biodiversity loss. Professionals in this field are tasked with not just managing forests, but also ensuring that these ecosystems are preserved for future generations. The work that forestry professionals do impacts not only the environment but also the economy, as forests contribute significantly to sectors such as tourism and recreation.
By engaging in forestry careers, individuals can actively participate in the stewardship of natural resources. It is essential to recognize that these careers often require a combination of scientific knowledge, analytical skills, and on-the-ground practical experience. The varied roles, from forest managers to researchers, allow individuals to pursue their interests while contributing positively to ecological health.
Consideration must also be given to the expanding scope of forestry. As technology advances, new opportunities arise within the sector. Professionals who embrace emerging trends, such as GIS and remote sensing, will find their skills increasingly valuable. This adaptability is what makes forestry careers not only relevant but also rewarding as they evolve alongside societal needs.
"Forestry is not just about trees; it's about livelihoods, biodiversity, and our future on this planet."
